http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19364757
Br J Sports Med. 2010 Oct;44(13):918-23. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2008.054817. Epub 2009 Apr 12.
Rotator cuff tendinopathy: a model for the continuum of pathology and related management.
Source
Therapy Department, Chelsea and Westminster NHS Healthcare, 369 Fulham Road, London SW10 9NH, UK. jeremy.lewis@chelwest.nhs.uk
Abstract
BACKGROUND:
Pathology of the soft tissues of the shoulder including the musculotendinous rotator cuff and subacromial bursa are extremely common and are a principal cause of pain and suffering. Competing theories have been proposed to explain the pathoaetiology of rotator cuff pathology at specific stages and presentations of the condition. This review proposes a model to describe the continuum of the rotator cuff pathology from asymptomatic tendon through full thickness rotator cuff tears.
CONCLUSIONS:
The pathoaetiology of rotator cuff failure is multifactorial and results from a combination of intrinsic, extrinsic and environmental factors. Recently a new and generic model detailing the continuum of tendon pathology has been proposed. This model is relevant for the rotator cuff and provides a framework to stage the continuity of rotator cuff pathology. Furthermore, it provides a structure to identify the substantial deficiencies in our knowledge base and areas where research would improve our understanding of the pathological and repair process, together with assessment and management. The strength of this model adapted for the rotator cuff tendons and subacromial bursa will be tested in its ability to incorporate and adapt to emerging research.
- PMID:
- 19364757
- [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
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